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The Next Fifty Years 1916-1966

By: Cindy Woodworth
Images by: Guilford Historical Society

Rebounding from the olive-drab pessimism of the First World War, in 1918 people of Guilford gathered in the square and celebrated as they burned the Kaiser in effigy, celebrating the peace. Fortunes were sure to change once again .

Burning the Kaiser,  Armistice Day, Guilford, 1918
Burning the Kaiser, Armistice Day, Guilford, 1918
Guilford Historical Society

Aerial view of Guilford Village, ca. 1920
Aerial view of Guilford Village, ca. 1920
Guilford Historical Society

In the 1920’s many new businesses were established. The Minto Toothpick Company purchased a local wooden box mill and converted it to a toothpick mill. A grist mill and feed store changed hands from M. L. Hussey to Frank Palmer. S. J. Jackson Company set up a Men’s Haberdashery. The Guilford Hospital was formally opened. N. N. Scales purchased H. Douglass and Co. and after interior changes, continued sales of groceries, sporting goods, boots and shoes. Leslie Adkins wagon shop was built to paint and repair wagons. Piscataquis Valley Country Club was incorporated. The Guilford Chamber of Commerce was organized. Charles Herring started a slaughterhouse. The American Legion Hall was built and operated a bowling alley and pool tables.

River Street Flood, Guilford, 1923
River Street Flood, Guilford, 1923
Guilford Historical Society

The '20’s also brought Guilford devastating times. One of Guilford’s more damaging floods passed through in April 1923, leaving extensive wreckage to businesses and residences.

In 1925, Guilford’s High School building was destroyed by fire. Students used the Town Hall for their classrooms until a new high school was built in 1926. In 1928, the magnificently built Town Hall was completely burned to the ground. It was never rebuilt.

Remains of Guilford Town Hall after fire of 1928
Remains of Guilford Town Hall after fire of 1928
Guilford Historical Society

The '30’s brought to us the Skinner’s Furniture Store, two beer parlors, Weatherbee’s Hardware Store, The Community Movie Theater, the “Five & Dime” Variety Store, Haley’s Construction Company and Blake’s Insurance Agency. A modern alarm system and vault safe were added to the Bank. A picketing demonstration was held in Town on September 20, 1934. Organizers and agitators in the textile strike were busy that week, but Guilford mills operated as usual. Police and the National Guard were on hand in case of troubles. In May 19, 1938, the First Air Mail arrived at the Hudson farm field. Another flood in March 1936 caused more extensive damage to Guilford’s industries, and residences.

Guilford Community Theatre, 1939
Guilford Community Theatre, 1939
Guilford Historical Society

Guilford continued to thrive in the 1940’s. A new restaurant was opened called the Gold Nugget Restaurant. Guilford Woolen Mills Company was formed. McKusick Fuel Company was established. Samuel and Paul Herrick expanded their business to include a service station offering painting, welding and body work on cars. Central Maine Radio Services & Sales was established.

Temporary Foot Bridge, Guilford, 1954
Temporary Foot Bridge, Guilford, 1954
Guilford Historical Society

In the early 1950’s the construction for a new steel and concrete bridge was underway after being interrupted once again by another flood. The temporary footbridge and new abutments had been swept away, only to have the crew work harder and persevere until completion in 1954. Johnston & Hibbard Garage was established; Guilford Kiwanis Club was organized; Tripp’s Sporting Goods store came to Town as did Guilford Dairy, Goulette’s IGA and Davis Brother’s Furniture. A new fire house and elementary school were built.

Switcher Engine #22, Guilford, ca. 1963
Switcher Engine #22, Guilford, ca. 1963
Guilford Historical Society

In 1958, the B & A Railroad discontinued passenger service. Piscataquis area schools formed in the name of Piscataquis Community School District, and a new gymnasium was built. That year there was a devastating fire that destroyed the Hardwood Products Mill. Guilford rebuilt the following year, relying on volunteerism and community pride as usual.

In the 60’s the IGA moved into a new building, Worthen’s Market opened at the Odd Fellows Building, and a new church was built on High Street. Gerald Palmer closed the gristmill, and Guilford Lumber went out of business. Many businesses seemed to be “changing hands” or were “merging” but most remained and improved their services – including the bakery, hardware store, law offices and bank.

On June 17 & 18, 1966 townspeople chose to celebrate! It was Guilford’s 150th Birthday. Residents came together, once again, with a parade and special events to remember their accomplishments.

Guilford Sesquicentennial Memorabilia
Guilford Sesquicentennial Memorabilia
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Modern History 1966 to Present
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Pre-Settlement And The First 100 Years

The Next Fifty Years 1916-1966

Modern History 1966 to Present

MEMOIRS of MY TOWN
A Poem by Eleanor L. Foley

The Changes and events I will relate
Go back to 1916, the Centennial date.
Beyond that time, I can’t recall
Because I was just too small.

The town that day, in the year ’16
Was decked with flags for all to see.
The long parade with its numerous floats
Children riding with their colored cloaks.

Two years later, the war was done
Another Celebration, the allied forces had won.
The people all gathered that day in the square
And burned the Kaiser, high in the air.

Each year since Memorial Day was proclaimed
The American Legion and Auxiliary have a parade
Honoring the war dead, through the years
With gun salute and prayers, mingled with tears.

Many changes take place over the years
Horses moved out, as cars shift in gear.
Movies, with the silent screen, faded away
Into the Community Theatre the “talkies” advanced one day.

My thoughts go back to a fire one night
The flames in the sky so red and bright.
Next day where G.H.S. had stood
Was nothing but ashes and smoldering wood.

Until the new high school was completed
Our education went on undefeated.
The old town hall made good classrooms
But that year, even the teachers were glad to see June.

One night the town hall burned to the ground
The cause of the fire was never found.
The vacant lot is used today
For parking cars, no meters to pay.

A few years ago, another fire, on Saturday noon
Destroyed the Hardwood Products mill, candy sticks, tongue blades and spoons,
A big loss to the town, the employees were many
Without the work, their needs would be plenty.

The town rejoiced when the news was out
Plans for a new factory was talked about.
Today the employees are grateful, I know
To those who were concerned, Ed, Don and Joe.

Our churches with some joy, some tears
Have opened wide their doors through the years.
For Baptisms, Weddings and Funerals, whatever the need might be
Also many comforting sermons, passed on to you and me.

The library has brought enjoyment to young and old
With all the books the shelves can hold.
Twice each week it’s open for all
Don’t hesitate to stop and call.

There once was a hospital in our small town
It’s the home of Dr. Howard and family now.
Many remember by the scars they still see
When an operation was needed, it was a good place to be.

The big Hudson house was torn down to make room
For the new post office which was built there soon.
The old post office by Ross Drug Store
Was a clothing business, but not any more.


The bank still stands in the same old place
Modern changes have been made, a new alarm system and vault safe.
It has served the public well in the past
If a loan you want, just go in and ask.

The Woolen Mills, once numbered two
One known as the Old, the other New.
Now there is one mill and the name is known As
The Guilford Industries, all over the globe.

I have related from my memory
Some of the changes and events, as you see.
What the next fifty years will bring to the town
Must be told by another, because I won’t be around
!





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